What is involved in treatment?

After a detailed assessment that may involve bite impressions, x-rays and physical examination, and discussion of the lifestyle and needs of the patient, an orthodontist creates a treatment plan that may include:

Fixed braces – a bracket affixed to each tooth, attached by wires, often with elastic bands on the brackets to further guide specific teeth. The orthodontist attaches the braces, and adjusts them at regular intervals over the treatment period. Modern braces can be quite discreet in appearance.

Invisalign – a series of custom-molded clear aligners that are virtually invisible when worn.

Headgear – a removable appliance that sits in the mouth, fastened around the head with straps. Headgear is worn for a portion of each day, from 12-20 hours. It is often used for interceptive treatment in younger patients.

Retainer – a custom-molded, removable dental appliance used to ‘retain’ proper alignment after braces are removed, often worn at night.